Helios 44-2 vintage dereliction

West Sussex, England


The Helios 44-2 is a Soviet 58mm lens from the 1970s. It renders out-of-focus areas in a distinctive circular swirl. I brought it specifically because I wanted to see what it made of industrial decay — whether its particular imperfections would say something about the subject's particular imperfections.

Vast derelict industrial campus viewed along weathered pathway with mountains rising dramatically in background
Forms that no longer function as forms

The answer was yes. The swirly bokeh turns bare winter branches around corrugated metal and exposed steel frameworks into something that looks intentional, like the rot has been arranged. Decay photographed with a lens that has its own kind of deterioration.

Decay photographed with a lens that has its own kind of deterioration.

West Sussex — December 2023

Trespasser warning sign on rusted industrial structure, overgrown with sparse vegetation and bare hillside beyond
Hand-painted text, no fence nearby

The site is a derelict industrial complex on a hillside in West Sussex, visible from the approach road as a collection of forms that no longer function as forms: rooflines without buildings beneath them, frameworks without their cladding, corrugated metal weathered from its original colour through rust to something closer to soil. A trespasser warning sign on a rusted structure — hand-painted, or close to it, the text faded. No fence in the immediate vicinity of the sign.

Monumental concrete industrial structure with metal frameworks and abandoned railway carriage in derelict site
Scale that makes you reconsider what this was
Skeletal metal support structure rising from overgrown wasteland among bare winter branches and crumbling masonry
Swirling bokeh of winter branches at the edges

A rusted metal structure sits alongside a monumental concrete structure. The concrete is genuinely large — the kind of industrial scale that makes you reconsider what the facility was originally doing. Stacked wooden pallets rot in a courtyard. A building retains two storeys of wall with faded graffiti and broken windows, the stucco coming off in sheets.

Abandoned two-storey building wall with faded graffiti, broken windows and weathered stucco in industrial ruins
Stucco coming off in sheets

The lens made the most of the hillside behind the complex — the bare trees surrounding the site bloomed into swirling rings at the edges of the frame. December grey light. No sun. The corrugated metal walls held all their surface complexity in flat, even illumination.

I walked the whole site in an afternoon. The railway carriage appears in three different frames without being the subject of any of them — always in the corner, always present.

Decaying industrial courtyard with stacked wooden pallets and crumbling weathered buildings under overcast skies
Flat grey light holding all the surface detail
Full series — Helios 44-2 vintage dereliction 13 photographs

Decaying industrial courtyard with stacked wooden pallets and crumbling weathered buildings under overcast skies

Trespasser warning sign on rusted industrial structure, overgrown with sparse vegetation and bare hillside beyond

Abandoned two-storey building wall with faded graffiti, broken windows and weathered stucco in industrial ruins

Monumental concrete industrial structure with metal frameworks and abandoned railway carriage in derelict site

Sprawling industrial complex nestled in steep hillside with rusted vehicles scattered in foreground courtyard

Elongated view of dilapidated industrial facility with deteriorating buildings flanking overgrown pathway and hillside backdrop

Vast derelict industrial campus viewed along weathered pathway with mountains rising dramatically in background

Striking steel framework and crumbling brick building silhouetted against grey sky on abandoned industrial grounds

Skeletal metal support structure rising from overgrown wasteland among bare winter branches and crumbling masonry

Two-storey abandoned industrial building with weathered corrugated metal cladding, wooden pallets and urban decay

Towering derelict factory structure with metal framework exposed, weathered surfaces and modern elements amid ruins

Industrial complex framed by concrete pillars and metal frameworks with abandoned railway carriage and hillside setting

Dramatic roofline of monumental industrial structure with corrugated metal walls against moody overcast landscape

Patina Helios 44-2 vintage dereliction
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